Editor's Note:
For being open and honest with voters by taking the conservatism test, Joe Siano, candidate for congress, is awarded the "Justified Right Seal of Approval" for answering the below questions.
His opponent, incumbant Congressman Chris Smith (R) has been sent the same questions but to date has not answered.
Below are Joe's answers:
CONSERVATISM
TEST FOR 2010
Joe
Siano – Libertarian NJ District 4
- Do you
believe that a human being’s rights are granted automatically when the
human being is created, or do you believe that rights are granted by the
establishment of laws?
As stated in the
Declaration of Independence, the rights of all human beings are “created equal
and endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights” and “That to
secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men…” I quote because I could not say this better.
What the Creator has
given, no man may take away without due process of law in event of violations
of criminal or civil statutes
It follows that our
Constitution exists to protect individual rights by limiting government to some
very specific functions.
- Regardless
of how it were done (by Constitutional Amendment, Referendum or Statute),
would you support or oppose a change in American law regarding abortion,
to make abortions illegal except in cases of rape, incest or where the
life of the mother is in danger?
I believe that human
life begins at conception and that it is the sacred obligation of government to
protect the lives and the rights of all persons, born and unborn. To that end, I would support abortion rights
only in the event that the mother’s life is threatened. Obviously the state cannot play God in this
instance and choose one life over another.
- Do you
support or oppose federal funding of embryonic stem cell research?
I oppose federal
funding for embryonic stem cell research on several grounds:
a. The
creation and destruction of human beings is murder
b. It
is unnecessary. Adult stem cells have
proved to be more efficacious in treating adult diseases and ailments.
c. I
am opposed to all government funding of research unless it is directly related
to national defense or security. I do
not believe that this research is Constitutionally justified. All non-defense research should be funded
through private means.
- Do you
support or oppose the use of marijuana as a medicine if prescribed by a
physician?
I believe that
the government has no place in the doctor-patient relationship other than in
the protecting of innocent life.
Therefore, I support the use of medical marijuana and other alternative
/ experimental therapies.
- Do you
support or oppose the government having the power to disallow homosexuals
marrying?
Outside of protecting
minors, government has no role in the bedroom.
With that in mind, I
think that it is important to consider just what marriage is and what
government’s legitimate interest in it may be.
I believe that marriage can be looked upon form at least three
perspectives.
a.
Anthropological – Marriage is an
institution that exists in all cultures.
It precedes all states and all religions. It is a social institution that serves the serves the purpose of
procreation by making men / fathers responsible for protecting and providing
for mothers and children.
b.
Religious – Each and every church can
decide what unions it chooses to bless.
Government has no role in dictating dogma to churches.
c.
Contractual – The marriage bond is and
implicit or sometimes explicit bond of what party in is entitled to receive and
obligated to provide within the context of this relationship. It is governments’ role to enforce
contracts.
Therefore my position
is that marriage continues to be defined as the union of one man with one woman
with all its implicit rights and responsibilities. However, I do support strong civil union or domestic partnership
laws that protect the contractual rights of gay couples, particularly as they
move from state to state.
- Do you
support or oppose the government having the power to disallow
heterosexuals marrying?
Repeat of above
question.
- State
whether you supported or opposed the President’s recent health insurance
initiative signed into law, and if you opposed it, state if you had an
alternative plan and what it was.
I opposed nationalized
healthcare and traveled twice to D.C. to protest it. I support free market reforms that will expand access to
healthcare for millions by driving down the costs of health insurance,
medications and treatments. I support
all litigation and state legislation which seeks to nullify or derail this
disastrous policy.
- Do you
believe the passage of a law requiring individuals to purchase health
insurance is a power Congress has pursuant to the Commerce Clause or the
General Welfare clauses in the U. S. Constitution?
Never has a person been required to purchase a product or service as a
condition of U.S. citizenship. Buying a
product from a private company is not a tax.
This is not Constitutional. Nor
is this comparable to requiring drivers to purchase automotive liability
insurance. Driving is not a right, it
is a privilege and states can rightly require drivers to take steps to protect
other drivers and pedestrians from injury and loss.
- New
Jersey Republican Congressmen Smith, LoBiondo and Lance voted for the
President’s “Cap and Trade” plan. Would you have voted the same as
those Congressmen did, or would you have voted oppositely from them?
The support of Smith
and company for this bill was a disgrace and a betrayal of the free market
principles that Republicans are supposed to endorse. Furthermore, Cap and Trade is based upon very questionable
science. The net effect of this policy
is not to protect Americans from global warming, which may not even be real,
but to transfer American wealth to developing nations with smaller carbon
footprints.
- Do you
support Israel’s plan to build housing in East Jerusalem? Do you
think East Jerusalem should rightfully be under Israeli or Arab control,
or the control of someone else?
Israel has the right
and the obligation to do what it needs to do to protect its sovereignty and the
lives, liberty and property of its people.
Unlike any nation in the world, it is surrounded by hostile neighbors
who deny its right to existence and are pledged to its destruction. And, to be fair, the Palestinians are
Islamic, Arabic speaking ethnic Arabs.
There is no shortage of room for Islamic, Arabic speaking ethnic Arabs
in all of the Islamic, Arabic speaking, ethnic Arabian countries in the Middle
East. On the other hand, there is only
one Jewish homeland on the face of the Earth.
There is no need for Islamic Arabs to demand their own living space in
Israel.
- Should
the concept of "irreducible complexity" be taught in high school
biology classes, or should it be banned from discussion?
I went to Catholic schools. As a libertarian, I support the
privatization of schools. Through
privatization, parents can pick those schools that best suit their world views
and the needs of their children. The
public schools have become a battleground for one progressive agenda item after
another which is just unacceptable.
- What
could your Democratic opponent have done differently to stop the closing
of Fort Monmouth?
n.a.
- The U.S.
Supreme Court will soon decide if the 2nd Amendment right to
keep and bear arms applies to the states. Do you believe that it
does?
The right to
keep and bear arms accrues to individual citizens and this is not to be
abridged. The states are given the
right to organize and regulate citizen militias for the common defense.
- Do you
support or oppose the Supreme Court’s decision in Citizens United v FEC
which changed the law on corporate campaign spending?
Any legislation that
limits campaign or any advertising investment is a violation of the First
Amendment right to free speech. Free
people have the right to say not only what they please, they also have the
right to speak to as many people as possible and to repeat their message as
often as they wish.
Secondly, putting
limits on paid speed is disingenuous and deceptive. Marketing and campaign professionals understand that there are
two broad classes of marketing media:
- Paid media – paid for TV & radio
commercials, print ads, billboards, web banners, etc.
- This is the kind of marketing
communication that is generated by advertising agencies
- Paid advertising is limited in its
effectiveness because of audience skepticism about ads combined with
commercial avoidance via remote controls, etc.
- Unpaid / “Earned” media – favorable
coverage of candidates or issues in news stories, feature articles,
interviews, etc.
- This type of exposure is typically
generated through PR agencies, press agents and publicists
- This type of communication is
typically more effective as it holds the aura of “objectivity” and
implied endorsement, especially when a story is delivered by a trusted
media outlet or a favorite personality.
It is obvious why it
is the Left that is continually pressing for restrictions on campaign
spending. For years the Left has
enjoyed a virtual monopoly of slanted exposure from the mainstream media. By restricting paid media, the Left hopes to
hold its edge on the stage of public discourse. This is also why the Left threatens to regulate Talk Radio and
the Internet which have become formidable outlets for dissenting voices.
Finally, and most
important of all, limiting campaign expenditures addresses a symptom and not
the disease. Our problem is not that we
have too much money in politics. Our
problem is that there is far too much money in government.
With all the
trillions of dollars that government doles out, with its ability to lavishly
reward favored constituents and hamstring those on the blacklist, is it no
wonder that smart and ambitious people will invest millions to buy a piece of
influence?
Therefore my solution
is not to call for a cap on campaign spending but to call for a return to a
limited federal government that operates within its Constitutional
boundaries. In addition to that I would
support an Amendment that mandates that the federal budget be balanced.
- Did you
support or oppose the passage of President Bush’s $700 billion Troubled
Asset Relief Program and support or oppose President Obama’s $787 billion
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act??
I oppose any Keynesian
meddling in the economy. This activity
rewards ineffective and unproductive enterprises and keeps funding away from
productive and innovative producers.
Likewise, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act directed to
taxpayer money to political friends of the Obama administration and their
allies. A much more effective and
equitable solution would have been to give tax cuts to individuals and
businesses so that they could spend and invest the money to meet real needs and
to capitalize upon real market opportunities.
- Does
America have a "wall of separation between Church and
State" or a "prohibition against excessive entanglement of
Church and State?"
Our founding documents
do not deny the existence of God. In
fact they acknowledge and embrace that transcendent reality. The Constitution forbids the establishment
of a federal church. However this did
not forbid the establishment of official state churches, some of which did
exist at the time that the Constitution was ratified. However, all Americans are protected by the First Amendment to be
believe of not as they choose or to worship or not as they choose. The First Amendment protects individuals
from religious compulsion from the state but it does not exclude the
acknowledgement of discussion of God in the public sphere.
- Do you
support or oppose Eminent Domain where the taken property will ultimately
be privately developed and owned?
Eminent Domain was
intended to enable the state to acquire property only for items that
legitimately served the public interest.
This includes items such as roads and strategic defense
installations. The taking of private
property for the purpose of enriching of private investors and developers is a
clear abuse of this power and should be outlawed.
- Do you
support or oppose amnesty from deportation for non-citizens who illegally
enter America?
I believe that respect
for law demands that we enforce the laws that we have on the books and that our
borders should be secured. We need to
keep out terrorists and criminals and I thoroughly agree with Milton Friedman’s
axiom that a nation cannot simultaneously maintain open borders and a welfare
state. Therefore, I do not believe that
undocumented aliens should have access to free public education, medical care
via Medicaid, Food Stamps or other welfare programs.
As we secure borders,
I endorse programs that would make more immigrants legal via guest worker
programs. These registered guests would
have to be self sustaining and pay all normal taxes. They should also be required to make restitution for the illegal
time the spent here, either in cash or via in-kind payments such as public
service. I would offer them a long term
road to citizenship of 5-7 years which includes achieving basic competency in
English and familiarity with American history, mode of government and founding
principles
The mass deportation
of millions of human beings who are leading productive lives in America is impractical
as well as inhumane and un-Christian.
It also ignores the free market forces which people here is search of
better lives.
My approach is
consistent with the humanitarian teachings of the Southern Baptist Convention
and the American Catholic Bishops.
- Do you
support or oppose adjusting the age limits and means testing for Social
Security Benefits?
Social Security and
other long term entitlements such as Medicare need to be phased out. Retirement financing and long term medical
care must be privatized as the public approach has proved to be
unsustainable.
It is only fair to
“grandfather” in needy recipients of a certain age and then set younger
Americans on a different path. I
believe that we can cover these obligations and other debts by closing unconstitutional
federal agencies such as the Departments of Education, Energy, Health &
Human Services and the EPA and selling off their real estate and capital assets
and applying the proceeds to debt reduction.
- Do you
believe the government has the power to proscribe private discrimination?
If your answer is yes, do you believe the 1st Amendment protection of
Freedom of Association should be repealed?